Artificial Tear Drops for Dry Eyes

Dry eye occurs when the amount of fluid to moisturize the surface of the eyeball is reduced. To alleviate this condition, you can use artificial tear drops. In addition to treating the condition of dry eyes, artificial tear drops can also be used to treat certain conditions, such as tired eyes, eye allergies, eye irritation, and eye infections.

Benefits of Artificial Tear Drop Medication

Dry eye occurs when the lacrimal glands do not produce enough tears to protect and moisturize the surface of the eye. Usually dry eyes are characterized by complaints of discomfort, pain, or itching in the eyes, red eyes, watery eyes, sensitive to light, and can not see clearly. To overcome this condition, you can use artificial tear drops. This artificial tear drops works by lubricating while maintaining the moisture in the surface layer of the eye.

Type of Artificial Tear Drop Medication

In general, there are two types of artificial tear drops sold on the market, namely products that contain preservatives and without preservatives:

  • Prescription eye drops with preservatives

    • Generally this type of drops are packed in bottles that can be opened and closed, and can be used several times. Preservatives in eye drops are used to suppress bacterial growth, after the bottle is opened. The use of this type of eye drops should be no more than four times a day, because if excessive, can cause eye irritation.

  • Artificial tear drops without preservatives

    • This one eye drops can be identified from a disposable package. This product is safer to use more than four times, compared to products with preservatives, because the risk of irritation is lower.
If the two types of drugs above are not successful in alleviating your dry eye complaints, then you can try the product in the form of eye ointment. Unlike eye drops, eye ointment should be used at night before you sleep, because it can make the vision blurry. To deal with dry eyes, do not use eye drops for red eyes. Besides being ineffective in treating dry eyes, red eye medication can also trigger irritation in this condition.

How to use the correct drops

Although the use of eye drops looks easy, there are still some who are confused when doing it. Especially when using it to yourself. In order not to be mistaken, follow these steps when shedding tear drops:
  • Wash your hands with soap and water first.
  • If you use contact lenses, it's best to take them off before you drop the eye drops.
  • Lift your head and pull the lower eyelid with your finger, forming a pocket.
  • With the other hand, hold the eye drops and position the tip of the eyedropper close to the eye. Squeeze the medicine pack slowly until the liquid drops into the eye bags that you make at the bottom of the eye.
  • Then close your eyes for 2-3 minutes by bowing your head. Try not to blink and squeeze your eyelids.
  • Put your finger into the corner of your eye and apply gentle pressure, so that eye drops do not fall into the nose and mouth.
  • Wipe eye drops that flow around the face area using a tissue.
  • If you use more than one drop in the same eye, then wait for 5 minutes before adding the next drop.
  • Put it back and tighten the lid on the eye drops. Do not touch or rinse the tip of the pipette.
  • Wash your hands to remove any residual medicine that might still be sticking.
Use artificial tear drops for dry eye conditions according to the instructions for use on the packaging. Immediately consult an eye doctor if dry eye complaints do not improve, despite using artificial tear drops.

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